African hedgehog rosewood is often misunderstood by many, with some people confusing it with African rosewood or even red sandalwood. This confusion arises because the two types of wood look similar at first glance. To help you better understand and differentiate between these woods, we’ve compiled some key information.
Here’s a closer look at the differences between African pears and African hedgehog rosewood:
**Hedgehog rosewood furniture**
**African pears are only hardwood**
The scientific name for African rosewood is *Guibourtia tessmannii*, also known as Bubinga or African pear. It is a type of hardwood, not a true redwood. Due to its resemblance to huanghuali (a famous Chinese hardwood), it was given this nickname. However, in reality, it's quite different from redwood. In the market, especially in Guangdong, African rosewood has become very popular. Some sellers misleadingly refer to it as redwood, which is an irresponsible and inaccurate description.
**Related reading:** The past and present of hedgehog rosewood
**African hedgehog rosewood is real redwood**
Unlike African pears, African hedgehog rosewood is indeed a genuine rosewood. It belongs to the rosewood category under the national mahogany standard, specifically one of the five genera and eight species. Commonly known as “African huanghuali,†it is often mistakenly referred to as “African pear†due to its origin. Its scientific name is *Pterocarpus erinaceus*. Native to tropical Africa, its grain is comparable to Vietnamese huanghua pear. When it first entered the Chinese market, its price was around 5,000 yuan per ton. By 2007, due to rising prices of other woods, it reached up to 10,000 yuan per ton. Recently, the price has dropped slightly to about 8,000 yuan per ton. Experts suggest that due to recent export restrictions in West Africa, there may be future appreciation potential for this timber.
So, how can consumers tell the difference between African rosewood and African hedgehog rosewood? Here are four key factors to consider:
**1. Color:** Hedgehog rosewood tends to have a darker tone, while African pears are lighter in color.
**2. Smell:** African pears often have a stronger, more pungent odor. Some merchants burn sandalwood to mask the scent. In contrast, hedgehog rosewood has a more pleasant and distinct aroma.
**3. Density:** Hedgehog rosewood is significantly denser and heavier than African pears. You can compare the weight of similar furniture pieces to identify the type of wood.
**4. Grain:** The grain pattern of hedgehog rosewood is sharp and clear, whereas African pears have a more blurred and less defined texture.
Understanding these differences can help you make more informed decisions when purchasing wooden furniture. Whether you're a collector or a buyer, being able to distinguish between these woods can save you from potential misjudgments and ensure you get the right product for your needs.
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