The day before yesterday, a fire just took four lives in the South China Sea. Yesterday, the fire was once again raging in Shunde. Although no casualties were caused, the merchants themselves expected the loss to be as high as 100 million yuan. This fire has become Foshan in recent years. One of the biggest fires causing economic losses.
At 5:19 in the morning yesterday, a fire broke out in Shunde Longjiang Haojun Material City, and more than a hundred shops in the material city were turned into ashes. The raging flames ignited a ten-story flame in the night sky, and the glass fragments after the burst splashed. On the national roads that are several tens of meters away, the places where the fires went, the goods such as trucks, furniture materials and sponges were not spared. According to statistics, the fire area of ​​the fire reached 2,500 square meters, causing no casualties, and the losses were said to have exceeded 100 million yuan. At present, the cause of the fire is under further investigation, and some merchants speculate that it may be caused by electric fire.
Sadly, this fire occurred in the same market as the fires that occurred in the South China Sea the day before, and the cause of the fire may be related to the aging of the circuit. Two similar fires brought lessons from the blood of casualties and economic losses that burned 100 million yuan. Why is the "fire" always the market?
Announcement: 2 hours of fire burning
According to the Longjiang Town Government, a fire broke out at Haojun Furniture Material City in Longjiang Town at 5:19 yesterday. The Longjiang Fire Squadron dispatched 23 fire engines to 23 people for rescue. Seven of the 7 fire brigades and 7 vehicles arrived at the scene to reinforce the fire. The fire was initially controlled at 6:30 and extinguished at 7:30. The fire area is about 2,500 m2, and there are no casualties. The main parts of the burning are sponge, curved wood and other furniture production accessories. The cause of the fire and the loss are under investigation.
event
The flames are ten floors high and over 100 shops are ashes
Yesterday morning, when the reporter rushed to the scene, there were still heavy smoke on the scene. Firefighters equipped with oxygen cylinders and gas masks were constantly spraying water on the charred buildings to cool down. The fire was located on the east side of the material city. There were four seats, all of which were three-storey steel frames and cement structures. About 100 shops were burned. Seven cars in the city that had not had time to drive away were also burned in the fire. One of the vans burned only a pile of steel frames.
At 8 o'clock in the morning, there was no open fire at the scene. After a fine rain, the burnt iron on the roof cracked and fell to the ground from time to time, which was very dangerous. Firefighters said they will then demolish the building to eradicate safety hazards.
According to Amei, the owner of Haojun Materials City, the owner of this material city does not live here at night, which is also the reason for the large fire but no casualties.
The owner, Amei, told the reporter that at about 5:30 in the morning, a screaming siren sounded Amei from his sleep. "I blinked and saw the outside bright, just like the dawn." Amei looked at it and found out that it was a ten-storey flame in a material shop on the east side of Haojun Materials City.
Amei immediately rushed to the material city. "I heard a few bangs in the material city along the way. Maybe the gas bottle of the family exploded. The splashed glass splashed on the road dozens of meters away, and some fell on my clothes, scared me. Directly." The fire awakened the residents within one kilometer of the surrounding area. About a thousand people were evacuated to safety in the night. According to the estimates of many Haojun Materials City, the loss of this fire exceeded 100 million yuan.
Gas bottle in the material city
"Even if I have nine lives, I don't dare to spend the night at the sponge warehouse." Mr. Li, a business owner of Haojun Materials City, told reporters that when planning and designing the material city, it did consider the fire protection requirements. The material city is divided into several seats, each with a distance of at least tens of meters long; between each building, it is connected by an incombustible iron sheet.
However, Mr. Li told the reporter: "People are afraid of fire on the one hand, and on the other hand, some people use gas stoves to cook rice in the warehouse, use high-power appliances, and use wires. The material city is inherently fire-proof. These practices should not be."
The reporter found at the scene of the fire that the firefighters had moved out of the gas bottles from the shops. Several of them have been burnt black. According to the introduction of the merchants, after the relevant departments have ordered three orders and five applications, it is not allowed to use open flames in the material city. Once the violations are found, they will be shut down and rectified. However, there are still some merchants who secretly use a gas tank to cook food at noon in order to save a few meals, and try their best to avoid inspection. In addition, the wires in the material city are also aging, and the situation of using wires and using high-power appliances is more serious.
According to the staff of Longjiang Haojun Material City Property Management Co., Ltd.: "The gas bottles in the shops have also been confiscated, but they have been repeatedly banned. For the sake of taking cigarette lighters, we are even more difficult to monitor."
According to the person in charge of the relevant departments of the Longjiang Town Government, according to the regulations, there are flammable materials such as sponges and wood in the material city. As long as they encounter high temperatures above 50 degrees Celsius, it is easy to cause fire. According to the regulations, the material city is not allowed to live at night, and it is forbidden to use all open flames, and requires attention to fire safety in terms of electricity consumption. After the fire broke out, the relevant departments had already sent relevant personnel to ask questions and investigate the specific causes of the fire.
Reporter observation
Cause of fire: market fires are mostly electrical fires
The reporter found that the fire that occurred in Shunde yesterday caught fire from a decorative materials city, and the fire that occurred in the waters of the South China Sea in the previous day killed four people. It also occurred in a market with shops. However, the relevant person in charge of the fire department of Foshan City told the reporter, “In fact, the number of market fires in Foshan has not been large in recent years, but the losses are rather heavy.†In addition to the fires of the previous and yesterday’s two days, in Chancheng District last year A shop in the north of the city wholesale market caught fire, and even 27 stores were “fired and burnedâ€. Although there were no casualties, the business suffered heavy losses.
The reporter learned from the fire department that from the statistics of last year, there were 77 fires in Foshan in the whole year, causing 6 deaths. Among them, from the cause of the fire, the aging, overload and illegal production of electrical circuits are the most important. The reason is that electrical fires and illegal production operations account for 65.79% of the total.
The reporter learned that although the cause of the accidents before and after the two days was not finally ascertained, from the perspective of all parties, the electrical fire is likely to be the direct cause of the fire.
Model of prevention and control: renting thousands of yuan for rent to remove the children's clothing city
The reporter learned that in recent years, the focus of Foshan fire protection work has always been in crowded places, including various markets with shops. According to reports, the general market is more concentrated, dense, and the aisle distance is narrow, "congenitally insufficient" in fire prevention, and because of the industry characteristics of shops in the market, there are many shops are typical "three in one" "place.
The fire department said that it is necessary to actively participate in the supervision of all levels of government, the general public and market managers in the investigation and rectification of fire hazards. In the towns and streets, in the management of market fire hazards, they also sacrificed "smuggling". For example, Zumiao Street in Chancheng District has been listed as a fire hazard in the provincial government. It is mainly a hidden danger in the textile and garment industry in the jurisdiction. Among them, there are many small businesses and small factories, inadequate fire prevention facilities, and blocked fire passages. phenomenon. In order to remove the supervision hat, the ancestral temple even gave up the rental income of nearly 15 million yuan a year, and implemented the demolition project of the children's clothing city around the city.
However, not every town street has the courage of Zumiao Street. In many towns and streets, the professional market is the source of rent for local village collectives. There may be more or less “deaths†when investigating.
Focus analysis: Why is it so difficult to cure the market fire?
First, prone to electrical fires
The reporter learned that merchants must conduct business activities in the market, and inevitably use electrical appliances, such as electric fans, televisions, computers, etc. On the other hand, due to the large number of electrical appliances, the use is not as good as the residential building specifications, increasing the load on the market circuit. Most of Foshan's markets have been built in the last century, and the circuit has begun to age. Therefore, electrical fires are highly prone to occur in the market.
Recently, when the reporter visited the wholesale market of Chancheng Chengbei, where there was a fire, the relevant person in charge admitted that other similar old professional markets did not consider so many electrical appliance demand at the beginning of design. "Many stores originally had only one computer, but with the development of the business, there are now five or six computers in the store, three or four air conditioners, and the original wires cannot be loaded at all."
Second, to save money in the store
In the fire that occurred in the South China Sea in the previous day, the relevant departments said that the shops had been found to have been involved in the fire before the incident, but the return of the owners to the residence was a tragedy. Although in accordance with the relevant regulations, people in the market are generally not allowed to stay in the store, in fact, this behavior is difficult to investigate. The reporter learned from a wholesaler that many shopkeepers who do business in major markets are foreigners. "If you rent a store, you will not rent a house. You can save a lot of rent." Shoppers will inevitably have to The use of fire for cooking, etc., greatly increases the chance of fire. In some shops, in order to facilitate cooking, bathing, and even liquefied gas cylinders in the store, the "time bomb" was undoubtedly buried in the fire.
Third, weak market management
As a manufacturing city, Foshan has a large number of professional markets, and it is scattered in various towns and streets, which has caused certain difficulties for the fire department. According to reports, in the market center of the city, the fire department will check the implementation of fire prevention measures. In the remote suburbs, in addition to the fire department inspection, it is mainly based on local villages, full-time fire brigades and market managers. Some markets even use security to check fire-fighting measures, and they have not conducted any training, resulting in inconsistencies in inspections and the inability to investigate hidden dangers. In the fires of the dead in the previous day, this happened. That is, the villages have already investigated the hidden dangers, but they have not taken the appropriate measures in accordance with the regulations.
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