Distinguish the difference in the value of different tree species of the same kind of wood from mahogany furniture

In the mahogany furniture industry, where resources are scarce, the price of red rosewood has been on the rise in the past two years. Expert analysis, first, the stability and density of red rosewood wood are very high; second, this material is gradually decreasing, and it is a kind of heritage furniture material, the appreciation space has been steadily rising. Therefore, red rosewood furniture will become the "new darling" of the market. As everyone knows, the same red rosewood furniture, due to different tree species, the price can be several times different. The same is the red rosewood furniture, how the price difference is so big?

In mahogany furniture, in addition to huanghuali and red sandalwood, commonly known as Siamese rosewood, Sian rosewood is the most popular, especially the furniture made of Sian rosewood and black material is especially popular. Dwarf Dalbergia and Sian rosewood are all kinds of trees that make mahogany furniture. The latter is about five or six times the price of the former. However, recently there have been redwood merchants bursting out, rubbing the dip Dalbergia with lime water, you can pretend to pay the Dalbergia, even if many experts can not see. How do consumers choose and identify mahogany furniture? How to avoid falling into the trap of “selling dog meat”?

The value of different tree species in the same kind of wood

Professor Jiang Xiaomei, a researcher and doctoral supervisor of the Institute of Wood Industry of the Chinese Academy of Forestry, said that the 33 national species used to make mahogany furniture was identified in the national standard GB/T 18107-2000 "Redwood", which was classified as rosewood and rosewood. 8 kinds of fragrant wood, black rosewood, red rosewood, ebony, striped ebony and wenge, belonging to the genus Pterocarpus, Dalbergia, Diospyros, genus and genus. Among them, the red rosewood contains seven species of S. chinensis, Dwarf Dalbergia, Barry Dalbergia, Sai Dang, Sandalwood, Dalbergia, and D. Different species of wood, the value of wood is also different, and some are several times different.

Not long ago, when the auction of the red rosewood black material official hat chair was auctioned at the “Bolehuihui” mahogany furniture auction of Mingjia Red Sandalwood Hall, in order to let consumers distinguish between true and false black materials and avoid being fooled, the demonstration method was made on the spot. Zhu Dengfeng, general manager of Mingjia Redwood, said that since last year, the price of Sian rosewood has almost doubled, and it is expected to reach 300,000 yuan a ton, while the price of black material can reach nearly 600,000 yuan a ton. "The material used for falsification is dimpled Dalbergia, which is black material that is pretending to be Dalbergia after being smeared with lime water." He said that Dwarf Dalbergia is produced in South America, and the price of good material is 8,000,000 yuan. One ton, because of its darker color, it is difficult to distinguish it from the Sian rosewood. Some merchants are driven by the interests and make profits through fraud. Consumers must be careful when buying black furniture. Even these tricks are easy for some experts to "catch up." The furniture produced after the dimpled Dalbergia was only blackened on the outside, and immediately appeared red after scratching the outer layer; while the furniture made of Sian Dalbergia black was black inside and outside.

“Marking specific to tree species” is not mandatory

It is reported that the "General Technical Conditions for Redwood Furniture" (hereinafter referred to as "Conditions"), which was implemented on August 1, 2012, does not require merchants to indicate the species of trees.

For the labeling method of the main materials of the product, the "Conditions" lists three kinds (the following × × × indicates the name of a certain tree species, □ □ □ indicates a certain wood name, and the wood name is the 8 categories such as the red rosewood listed above. ): 1. The furniture of single tree species should be clearly indicated as full ×××, such as “the product is made of Dalbergia sinensis”; 2. The furniture of single timber name material should be clearly indicated as “□□□, such as “the product material” 3. For all black rosewoods; 3, furniture of non-single tree species or wood name materials shall be clearly indicated as ××× or □□□, and the name of the auxiliary materials and the materials used shall be clearly indicated.

The "Conditions" also stipulate two naming methods for mahogany furniture products: 1. Named after the tree species that mainly use wood, such as the three-piece palace chair of Sian rosewood; 2. When the name of the timber species is difficult to identify and identify, according to the main materials The name of the wood is named, such as the rosewood three-piece palace chair.

That is to say, if a piece of Sian rosewood is the main material and the dip Dalbergia is made of mahogany furniture, the main material of the product, the merchant can choose the third marking method. "The main material of this product is the saffron yellow. Tan; auxiliary materials are dimple Dalbergia, and the second marking method can also be selected. "The product is made of all red rosewood." Because both S. chinensis and D. sylvestris belong to the red rosewood, this does not distort the facts. Despite this, the second method of identification is obviously damaging to the right to know for consumers who do not know the truth. Because many redwood lovers refer to the precious sassafras sassafras as "red rosewood". Over time, some less sensible citizens mistakenly think that "red rosewood" is Sian rosewood, and at the time of purchase, it is named "red rosewood" And the business is happy to be "confusing", deliberately not writing clearly on the express card. If there are unscrupulous manufacturers to deal with the Dalbergia sinensis, and then raise the price, the card only writes "red rosewood" on the card, it is difficult for consumers to defend their rights.

In terms of naming, it is assumed that the above-mentioned furniture is a three-piece palace chair. The merchant can be named as a three-piece palace chair of Sian rosewood, or a three-piece palace chair of red rosewood. The latter is also suspected of damaging the consumer's right to know.

The tree species is written into the contract and goes to the workshop.

Feng Xinhua, manager of the mahogany furniture department of Lize Shop, actually said that all the mahogany furniture in the Redwood Hall of the House of Life, the express card label is specific to the tree species, and this is written into the contract to protect consumer rights; There are cases where only the wood category is indicated. She suggested that the public should choose brand stores and brand merchants with good reputation and scale. Second, ask the specific tree species before purchase, including which parts of the furniture are used, and write clearly in the contract and the express card. Take the basis of rights protection.

Yang Bo, chairman of Beijing Yuan Henry Co., Ltd. believes that consumers can not buy cheap mahogany furniture, nor can they buy it once. Should shop around, go to some brands to see more, compare and observe the texture, density, texture, pores of different tree species. Since the lacquered furniture is not suitable for research, the public can ask to go to the workshop of the enterprise to witness the process of the raw materials and their production. While studying, it is also possible to examine whether the enterprise has a shoddy phenomenon. In addition, when buying, you can't just look at the price and materials, but also look at the appearance, processing, etc. These are the factors that affect the value of furniture collection. For example, the furniture made by Sian rosewood can also greatly reduce the value of furniture if the craft and quality are not up to a certain level.

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