In short:
- Global monkeypox cases dropped by 21%, but the U.S. still sees a rise in infections.
- Europe is experiencing its worst drought in 500 years, and it’s expected to last until November.
- By 2050, tropical regions could face up to six months of dangerous heat annually.
Economy, Food Security, Supply Chain
The White House announced a student loan forgiveness plan; some worry it will fuel inflation. Under the new policy, borrowers earning less than $125,000 per year will have up to $10,000 in student debt forgiven, while Pell Grant recipients can get up to $20,000 wiped out. President Biden also extended the pause on federal student loan payments and interest accrual through December 31, 2022.
Here’s the WH factsheet and an explainer from Federal StudentAid.
For more insight: Student loan forgiveness – experts on banking, public spending and education policy look at the impact of Biden’s plan; Everything you need to know about Pell Grants; Will student loan forgiveness make inflation worse?; Big US banks like Goldman Sachs and Bank of America are pretty ‘meh’ on Biden’s student loan forgiveness; Student loan crisis awaits new generation despite Biden plan.
The U.S. baby formula waiver for WIC recipients has been extended through December 31 or 60 days after the state of emergency ends, whichever comes first.
Food stamp spending in the U.S. increased by 89% over the past two years due to the pandemic. According to the USDA, food stamp program costs rose by $53.5 billion over the past decade — equivalent to the total cost of the program during the Great Recession in 2009.
Pandemic-era unemployment programs expired in September. If you're looking to file for benefits, here's what you need to know.
Scientists in India are exploring ways to adapt dairy production to climate change. Researchers at the National Dairy Research Institute are working on new buffalo breeds and testing protein-rich shrubs. As the world’s largest milk producer, India generates over 200 million tons of milk annually, supporting 80 million farmers and contributing nearly 5% to the national economy.
High gas prices are affecting fertilizer production in Europe. A recent map shows significant cuts in fertilizer output across the continent due to soaring natural gas costs.
We are gonna need a bigger map! Here's the latest map of fertilizer production cuts in Europe due to high natural gas prices courtesy of our data wizard @yashasmudumbai.#ICIS #fertilizer #energy #naturalgas #Europe #nitrogen #ammonia #NPK #phosphates pic.twitter.com/j8HXe4ZaPK
— Sylvia Tranganida (@ICIS_Sylvia) August 25, 2022
A study suggests that a rapid reduction in fossil fuels to achieve net zero by 2050 could lead to a sulfuric acid shortage by 2040. Sulfuric acid is essential for making phosphorus fertilizer and extracting metals used in solar panels and electric car batteries. The report suggests recycling and alternative technologies could help reduce sulfur demand.
Energy
Twenty million U.S. households are behind on energy bills and risk disconnection. Electricity prices rose 15% in July—the biggest increase since 2006. In Europe, natural gas prices have surged since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, worsening the power bill crisis.
Germany has approved energy-saving measures for winter. Public lighting and heating will be limited, reducing gas use by 2–2.5%. The legislation also prioritizes energy transport on railways.
Explainer: Why are UK energy bills rising?
Japan wants to restart nuclear plants and consider building new ones. This decision comes amid a global energy crisis triggered by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
A study warns that conflict in the South China Sea threatens 90% of Australia’s fuel imports.
Does turning off your AC when you’re not home save energy? Some engineers believe it can, depending on how energy-intensive it is to cool your home. More details here.
Ford F-150 Lightning drivers in North Carolina may get paid to help stabilize the grid. Around 100,000 owners could receive rebates during peak times, showing how EVs might support local power systems.
France is offering drivers nearly €4,000 to switch to electric bikes.
Climate Change, Environment, Extreme Weather
Flash floods hit Mississippi after one foot of rain fell in a single day:
Five million people are under flood watch as torrential rains move across the Gulf Coast.
Flash floods devastated parts of Mississippi yesterday, causing train derailments, washing out roads, and forcing nursing home residents to flee to higher ground.@KerryNBC reports. pic.twitter.com/2SUk8PcFAc
— NBC Nightly News with Lester Holt (@NBCNightlyNews) August 26, 2022
Monsoon rains and floods have killed over 900 people in Pakistan this year.
Monsoon clouds are mesmerizing:
Stunning satellite imagery of monsoonal storms exploding across the American West âš¡ï¸ pic.twitter.com/tBNykVND9U
— Colin McCarthy (@US_Stormwatch) August 25, 2022
The European Commission called it the worst drought in 500 years. 47% of Europe is under warning conditions, with severe soil moisture shortages. Western Europe and the Mediterranean are expected to remain dry until November. Grain maize yields in 2022 are projected to be 16% below the five-year average.
And the extreme heat of this summer will become the norm by 2035:
NEW:
Latest @metoffice data shows the record-breaking heatwave experienced across Europe will be considered an 'average' summer by 2035.
It finds that, according to current predictions, an avg. summer in central Europe by 2100 will be +4°C hotter than the pre-industrial era. pic.twitter.com/QVoADNzykI
— Climate Crisis Advisory Group (@ClimateCrisisAG) August 25, 2022
The Mediterranean Sea is warming so fast that native species are being pushed to the brink. Temperatures have risen 3–5°C above normal, with some days exceeding 30°C (86°F).
China’s summer heat wave is breaking records.
A study predicts deadly heat will surge by 2100, even with emissions reductions. By 2100, some equatorial countries may face 15 days of heat indexes above 124°F (51°C). By 2050, tropical and subtropical regions could experience up to 180 days of dangerous heat (above 103°F), and by 2100, most of the year could be dangerously hot.
Severe droughts are uncovering ancient ruins and historic horrors around the world—including 113-million-year-old dinosaur tracks.
From the Past: Hurricane Andrew
Remembering Hurricane Andrew, this day 30 years ago:
Andrew restrengthens over the Gulf of Mexico while moving west-northwestward away from Florida, reaching an intensity of 145 mph by early afternoon on August 25. The central pressure drops to 937 mb by the evening. #Andrew30 pic.twitter.com/rxAOE3pys8
— National Hurricane Center (@NWSNHC) August 25, 2022
‘Baptized by fire’: How Hurricane Andrew redefined the power of a monster hurricane.
NOAA: Hurricane Andrew at 30: Where science has taken us.
Thirty years after Hurricane Andrew devastated Florida, researchers are using a ‘Wall of Wind’ to design safer homes—but storms are getting even more intense.
Yes, this photo shows flamingos in a zoo bathroom during Hurricane Andrew. And here they are today.
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